Friday, November 30, 2012

Market Consolidates; Fiscal Cliff Looms

After previous week of finding bottom, equity stock market struggled to bounce back. Fear of fiscal cliff has drawn attention of investors. Selling of stocks due to future dividend tax hike spreads to small investors. However, selling volume is very limited because of low exposure in equity stocks. This round of selling on fiscal cliff fear should have finished.

As market enters the last trading month of year, market participants begin to review the yearly investment result. Most of market participants are below broad market performance due to pessimistic sentiment in a strong market. Institutional and individual investors miss the year start rally and pass the buying opportunity on Euro zone debt crisis. Nevertheless, the calm reaction to the crisis is already better than the panic selling in previous year due to US rating downgrade. As a result, market manipulators cannot make as much profit as in last year when investors are dumping stocks on US rating downgrade.

Looking back on stock market performance in the last few years, the trend is as predicted which is a gradual upward trend with oscillations. After this round of selling, market should move up again in this cycle. Market manipulators effort to create panic selling becomes less effective as market participants have already dumped significant portion of equity stocks during the panic selling in previous years.

While investors are hiding in the safe haven of treasuries and bonds, market advances on improving economy and rising corporate profits. After the strong market rebound in 2009, many investors missed the rally and hoped for another market crash to re-enter market. Despite the widespread market fear of a double-dip, it was posted that double-dip in economy was very unlikely while a double-dip in stock market was not likely but still possible. It comes out that market has pullbacks but the magnitude was much smaller than many market participants would expect. Therefore many investors remain in the treasuries and bond market.

The following dialogue is found on the internet. It is representative of different investors attitude toward current equity stock market environment.

BEAR:
some of the guys even admitted there projections for this year weren't even close. Guesses is a better word for it than 'projections'. Nobody knows for sure, not even 'experts'. Far too many unknowns to have a hope of making an accurate projection a year from now.

But for me, until there's a major correction, i'm not going back into the stock market. Period. If i get left behind by some rally so be it, but there are so many negative influences about and so few positive ones, to my mind, the downside risk is far greater than the upside gain potential.

BULL:
I agree with you on the guesses. That's what they are but I think it's a mistake to be out of the market. It's also a guess as to whether they'll be a correction. The more substantive issue in your favor at this time is the decade plus struggle of the market. If you don't invest when things look bad when do you invest? If you invest when everything looks great it's too late. If that were how it works it would be a savings account. Nevertheless you sound like a reasonable guy. Good luck.

BEAR:
well, you're supposed to sell high and buy low, and right now in my view stock values are high not low They're puffed up on printed money and hope, and that isn't sound enough for me to venture back in, with a european recession just beginning, the huge US defecit and debt which will take its toll on the economy one way or the other, and the ghastly amount of central bank money printing which is going to have a big pricetag attached to it down the road..

BULL:
The thing about valuations is they can be a bit subjective and it's a poor timing mechanism.The great B Nygren sees the current valuations as very positive(see recent Barron's article) as do others. Sentiment from a longer term perspective is poor indeed with the average investor underweighted in stocks and overweighted in bonds. There's an indicator right there. A lot of people so certain in the late 90's that stocks would continue higher are no doubt the most bitterly resistant to this current bullish move(2009-2012). Once this tide turns and people come out of bonds into stocks it will be a major propellant. The darkest hours are always the best and the brightest should be times we reassess and consider leaving. Corporations are flush with money and once they pull the trigger to use it, it will be interesting. Working on the premise that poor investor sentiment is a good indicator for continued poor investment results will cost you a pantload as the Etrade baby says. Take a gander at the comments on this board and see how many line up bearish or bullish. The bears have been staying the course for going on four years ignoring a virtual double.




Smart Money? Hedge Funds Now Worse Than Mutual Funds
Hedge fund managers don’t have much to be thankful for these holidays, as failure to beat low-fee index funds will likely infuriate investors shelling out hefty fees for their services.

To make matters worse, hedge fund managers have crowded into the same trades, with turnover at a record low, according to Goldman.

“Many hedge funds turned into mutual funds — but with higher fees and worse performance — this year,” said Mike Murphy, who runs hedge fund Rosecliff Capital. “Hedge funds have underperformed because they have been hedging against a massive market correction as the memory of 2008 is still fresh in every one’s mind.”

It’s not just closet indexing leading to this underperformance. Record low interest rates globally have led to high correlations between stocks, bonds, gold and currencies, making it difficult for hedge fund managers to separate themselves from the rest of the pack.


Exodus From Stocks: 'Investors Are Turning Tail'
Fear of the "Fiscal Cliff" is causing the biggest exodus from U.S. stocks this year as investors essentially put their money under the mattress rather than trust Congress to come up with a compromise.

Some traders said the outflows may continue even if Congress comes to some sort of agreement before the end of the year. That's because any compromise is likely to include higher taxes on dividends and capital gains, at least for the highest earners.

"It's tough to pinpoint causation," said Stephen Weiss of Short Hills Capital. "Is it fiscal fears or concerns about dividends and capital gains increases?"

To be sure, others feel the retail investor could be getting out at just the wrong time with the potential for a big rally if Congress hatches a deal.

"The anxiety relating to the cliff is largely in the market," said Tony Crescenzi, market strategist for PIMCO. "Fear of the possibility is embedded in people's minds sufficiently enough to provide a cushion against some of the anxiety that is bound to appear before resolution of the cliff, which most do not expect until the week before Christmas."


Why Has Wall Street Gotten So Bullish About Next Year?
Even the bears are bullish for 2013, a year in which virtually every Wall Street expert believes the market will overcome its many headwinds and post a positive year.

While retail investors have been preoccupied with worries over fiscal armageddon, an election that is now past and a global economy nearing stall speed, strategists have been busy with projections that see sizeable stock gains.

Their reasons: A U.S. economy that is on the mend due to the nascent housing recovery and an expected surge in earnings, more cheap money from the Federal Reserve, and a general feeling that none of the various-worst scenarios out there will come to fruition.

"At first blush, it seemed like an inopportune time to commit to a year-ahead target and outlook, what with so many global uncertainties in our path," said Sam Stovall, chief equity strategist at Standard & Poor's/Capital IQ. "But most of these uncertainties have been with us for quite some time, and are now regarded by many as annoyances to resolve rather than obstacles to fear."

"History, global monetary policy, and the fundamental sweet spot of U.S. economic data argue strongly for better performance as we move...into next year," Canaccord's Tony Dwyer and Michael Welch said.

Deutsche Bank, meanwhile, remains bullish with a 1,500 call. The firm is "encouraged by the continued intention of central banks to maintain accommodative policy" and believes that "given current market pricing, equities continue to offer the best risk-adjusted return compared to other asset classes."

"We are cautious on the near-term outlook for US equities, but we remain constructive on the medium to longer term outlook," Savita Subramanian, equity and quant strategist at BofA, said in a note. "Given the S&P 500's attractive valuation and weak investor sentiment, we expect positive earnings growth to drive the market to 1,600 by the end of 2013."


Seller’s Remorse Will Drive Stocks Higher Through Year End: Kilburg
Bears leaning against stocks into the end of the year will rue the day according to Jeff Kilburg, founder & CEO of Killir Kapital Management. In the attached clip the CNBC Contributor and former member of the Notre Dame football team says sellers were caught offsides by last week's rally, leaving them scrambling to get long exposure.

But there are reasons to be cautious. Beyond the familiar question marks in Europe and China, dismal corporate earnings and tax changes likely to be implemented early next year as part of the Fiscal Cliff have investors trimming stocks. It may not make sense to sell stocks to avoid a higher capital gains tax rate, but high yield stocks will lose fundamental value should dividend taxes be increased.

Uncertainty can make traders of us all. Kilburg thinks the people selling ahead of last week's ramp are going to be driven back into markets as a function of remorse as much as anything else. Should a rally materialize those short stocks here will be forced to buy in not through regret, but to stop the bleeding in their trading book. Either way, there figures to be people buying stocks at higher prices.


Taxing Wealth Is the Answer for Boosting Long-Term Growth: Dan Altman
Taxes are going up for most Americans on Jan. 1 unless Congress and the White House agree to a new plan to raise revenues and cut spending. This plan would avoid the massive tax hikes and spending cuts lawmakers agreed to last summer.

At this point in the negotiations over how to avoid the so-called fiscal cliff, some Republicans are warming to the idea of raising revenues but they haven't committed to higher tax rates. President Obama insists on raising income tax rates for those earning more than $250,000 annually. Billionaire investor Warren Buffett favors higher tax rates on incomes above $500,000, and many in Washington and elsewhere are calling for an overhaul of the tax code that would eliminate or reduce common tax breaks.

Economist Daniel Altman is proposing something completely different on the tax front --- a system that taxes wealth rather than revenue. It's not intended to raise more revenues but rather to reduce inequality which, he says, threatens growth.

"Wealth inequality is making the pie smaller for all of us," Altman tells The Daily Ticker. It limits opportunities, which reduces productivity, and ultimately lowers "living standards for all of us in the long term."

Altman, an adjunct professor at New York University's Stern School of Business and author of four books, says wealth inequality in the U.S. has been rising steadily for the past 20 years.

"It's at a crazy high level that you only see in very poor countries, and it's starting to threaten growth," he says.


Bond Investor Gundlach Buys Stocks, Sees 'Kaboom' Ahead
It's mid-October, and Jeffrey Gundlach is giving a stump speech to a luncheon crowd of about 200 financial advisers and investors at Los Angeles's City Club. The renowned money manager's theme: the financial catastrophe on the horizon.

He recommends buying hard assets: Gemstones, art and commercial real estate are high on his list. And DoubleLine has been buying the stocks of Chinese companies, U.S. natural gas producers and gold-mining firms because it considers them to be bargains.

"I'm waiting for something to go kaboom," Gundlach says in his office a week before the L.A. speech. "If phase three takes two years, it's worth waiting for. The markets don't have lots of opportunity now."

"The only reason asset prices are up is because of all the liquidity in the system," says Luz Padilla, manager of the $707 million DoubleLine Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund. "Our concern is that it can turn very quickly."


Republicans Have Lost the Tax Fight: Politico’s White
A major story in Friday's New York Times confirmed something that most Americans understand, which is that today's tax rates are low compared with tax rates in the early 1980s.

They're also low when you compare the United States to other developed countries.

And they're low when you include state and local taxes, which the New York Times study did.

The reality of this, of course, hasn't stopped a lot of Americans from complaining that taxes are way too high and, therefore, that government spending must be cut.

Importantly, the tax increases being contemplated still won't make the U.S. a high-tax country relative to many other developed countries. That's something that any critic of tax increases needs to keep in mind.


Politico’s Ben White: Get Ready for a Market Rally Because a Fiscal Cliff Deal Is Coming
President Obama presented his opening offer for fiscal cliff negotiations on Thursday. The offer calls for $1.6 trillion in tax increases, $50 billion in infrastructure spending, home mortgage refinancing and the power to unilaterally raise the debt ceiling. Republicans have yet to place a counteroffer but they have said they will accept $800 billion in tax increases -- a far cry from Obama's proposal.

"We'll probably have a few more freak out declines before the actual deal is signed," he notes. "But when a deal is ultimately made, there will be a serious December rally based on relief that...we're going into next year with an economy that can grow without the fear of all of this austerity."

Tuesday, November 27, 2012

豔星葉玉卿息影16年後複出 加盟邵氏賀歲片 (原載《蘋果日報》)


中新網11月27日電 據台灣《蘋果日報》消息,已息影16年、現年45歲的香港性感女神葉玉卿,日前跟好友吳君如開玩笑說會複出拍戲,沒想到她真的已答應接拍賀歲電影《我愛HK2013恭喜發財》,與譚詠麟飾演一對夫妻,力挺該片監製曾誌偉及導演鍾樹佳,據悉,葉玉卿會趁每年12月一家大小回香港探親時開工,可以同時兼顧3名子女。

對葉玉卿複出拍戲,《我愛》導演鍾樹佳昨接受電訪坦承:“她口頭上已經答應,我派好多人去談,她人很好,看到前陣子新聞葉玉卿想出來拍戲,我和工作人員開會說不如找她,沒想到她OK。”問葉玉卿所演角色,鍾樹佳表示她演譚詠麟老婆,但她何時開工,還不知道。

葉玉卿1985年參加亞洲小姐奪季軍出道,1991年一口氣拍下《情不自禁》、《我為卿狂》和《卿本佳人》3套三級片,片中她3點盡露,奠定性感女神地位。

1993年她先後拍攝《天台的月光》、《玫瑰玫瑰我愛你》和《愛在黑社會的日子》,成功脫離三級女星行列,之後還出唱片,人氣高漲,她憑《天台的月光》獲入圍香港電影金像獎及台灣金馬獎最佳女主角,可惜最後沒有封后。

1996年她嫁給紐約經營連鎖超市的富商胡兆明,之後便息影移居紐約,協助丈夫經營生意,她先後為老公生下3名子女,前年全家展開亞洲度假之旅,當時他們也乘坐私人專機到台,派頭十足。

Monday, November 26, 2012

Sunday, November 25, 2012

肯德基原料雞 吃抗生素45天速成 (原載《明報》)

【明報專訊】聲稱為內地肯德基、麥當勞提供雞肉的山西粟海集團,被指用大量的工業鹽、氯化膽鹼原料配成飼料餵雞,工人說,飼料內加入了對人體有害的添加劑。集團回應指給雞吃抗生素,「就像人病了要吃藥一樣,並非不可接受」。肯德基則稱粟海僅佔其雞肉採購量1%左右,將加強檢驗並根據調查情况作相應處理,麥當勞則稱粟海非其供應商。

中國經濟網報道,山西粟海集團近日向農民推廣養雞致富,聲稱從雛雞到成品雞只需要45天。推廣人員稱,農戶養的雞由公司統一配料、供藥和回收,最後進入麥當勞、肯德基和一些大型超市,一年可以養5、6批,每隻雞可賺2到3元人民幣。

肯德基﹕只佔採購量1%
粟海集團在山西萬榮、平陸等多地都有簽約養殖基地,所有養殖場都由集團提供飼料。據養殖人員稱,飼料有3種,前10天吃一號飼料,是增加營養的;然後吃2號料,是長骨骼的;最後15天吃3號料,是長肉的,一天能長2到3両。

粟海飼料廠佔地10餘畝,離遠就能聞到令人反胃的氣味。車間內有大量的工業鹽、氯化膽鹼原料,工人們不時把粉末狀原料倒入機器中加工。據工人解釋說,「這些飼料配了藥,有添加劑,具體是什麽不知道,但對人體肯定有害,周邊的蒼蠅都毒死了,年輕人都不敢在這裏幹活。」

為保證飼料質量,該公司還有專門的配藥車間。車間內有很多瓶罐貼有各種化學名稱,既有重金屬的硝酸銀,也有滅菌的藥劑。配藥員將藥配好後,交給工人加入不同型號飼料中。

「飼料邊的蒼蠅都毒死了」
簽約養殖農戶稱,按要求,一棚養5000隻雞,密度大很易生病,解決方法就是不斷餵藥,提高雞的抗病能力。因生長周期僅有45天,雞不等發病就被集團運走,流入餐廳。但粟海集團不准養殖戶私自從外面購藥。

對於雞隻驚人的生長速度,粟海回應稱,與激素無關,而是雞種經過精心選育,把飼料轉化為肉的能力實現了「鳥槍換炮」的飛躍。而工業鹽是軟化水質的,氯化膽鹼也是國家允許使用的營養性飼料添加劑。至於給雞吃抗生素,「就像人病了要吃藥一樣,並非不可接受。」強調對人體健康的影響小到「可以忽略」。

2012年11月22日 <香港電台> 講東講西-童年之老師

節目主持:劉天賜、鄧達智、夏真真、李健雄


Friday, November 23, 2012

End Of Market Selling

Equity stock market shot up on the last day of a holiday shortened trading week. It appears that now it can be claimed that market bottom has been reached. And market should rebound on an overall improved economy. Three weeks ago, it was observed that long term investors were taking profit as market seemed to have reached recent peak which was close to historic peak. It was reasonable for long term investors to increase the cash level for future bargains if market would collapse which many market participants would expect. Selling was constrained because there was no need for panic selling and liquidation was only for small portion of the complete portfolio. It was expected that the following week would see a rebound in market as sellers completed selling and majority of market participants were waiting on the sideline with cash. But actually market manipulators and day traders continued to drag down market on fear of fiscal cliff where wealthy investors continued to liquidate stocks on potential tax hike.

Finally, selling stopped last week as predicted but a week later. As mentioned, there is tremendous capital in the financial market and households are hoarding cash on saving. With symptoms of market support, bargain hunters begin to pick up shares for trading. There is increasing market participants that speculate market cycles and make a fortune on trading the low and high of market. Therefore trading volume slightly increases recently with more interest from institutional and individual investors. Nevertheless, overall confidence of market participants is still fragile in equity stocks. But the demand for higher yield investment assets are soaring as investors are flooded with cash and do not want the money eaten up by inflation.

Actual economic condition is better than many would expect. Individuals are seeing increase in saving and improvement in living standard. Corporations are performing well and have access to cheap financing. While the economy prospers, companies encounter wage inflation which would hurt profitability. Nevertheless, overall economy is on track to a slow recovery from the trough of financial meltdown. Technology is a driving force which on one hand increases productivity and on the other hand increases economic activities through production and sale of modern gadgets and information technology. Domestic economy in the United States is comparably better than other parts of the world. Europe is still under the threat of sovereign debt crisis and China economy encounters slowdown. Market manipulators and traders would still exploit market news to make profit from panic selling due to weak confidence in equity stocks. As mentioned many times in earlier posts, market trend is up in long run because of technology innovation as well as surplus capital to buoy market in short term.



Waiting For The Dow Industrials To Be Cut In Half: Thomas Kee
There's an old adage on Wall Street that tries to gauge sentiment by characterizing whether investors are more fearful of missing the bus or getting run over by the bus. For the past few weeks, the latter has prevailed, as investors truly fled the stock market at every possible chance to get out of the way of what has truly been a slow moving train wreck that's seen 8% cleaved off the benchmark S&P 500.

"People always want to jump in on the short side after the market has declined," says Tom Kee, President and CEO of Stock Traders Daily in the attached video.

His closing advice for the pessimistically inclined: "you have to do the opposite of the masses and never chase the market on the downside or chase it lower."


Why It's Best for US to Fall Off 'Fiscal Cliff'
While Federal Reserve Chief Ben Bernanke forecasts 2013 will be a "very good year" for the world's largest economy if the "fiscal cliff" is avoided, one analyst argues a cliff-triggered recession is exactly what the U.S. needs.

The $600 billion in tax hikes and government spending cuts, set to take place in January 2013 if policymakers do not reach a compromise for avoiding them, are essential to debt reduction and the long-term balancing of the U.S. budget, Gambles said.

"If we extend the Bush tax cuts and carry on getting deeper and deeper in debt, believe me that's a lot uglier," he added.


Parched Earth Policy: Are We Running Out of Water?
As Americans gather around their Thanksgiving tables for an abundance of food, it will be a sharp contract to what some experts are calling a severe crisis - the scarcity of fresh water.

The scarcity, these analysts say, can no longer be avoided as the effects of a world water shortage will have life-threatening and global economic consequences.

A major reason for the water shortage is drought. Some 56 percent of the United States is experiencing drought conditions - the most extensive area of drought in the U.S. in 12 years of tracking. Other areas of the world, like the Korean peninsula, have endured the worst drought conditions in more than a century.

Adding to the water scarcity is an ever increasing world population - along with increased urbanization - and economic growth, all of which demand and consume larger and larger amounts of water. The United Nations has said that two thirds of the world will live in water-stressed countries by 2025.

"Our climate - whether you want to call it global warming or climate change - is different than it was 50 years ago," said William Moomaw, professor of international environmental policy at Tufts University.

"To have a hurricane like Sandy in October just shows you how the oceans are warming. The weather patterns are only going to change even more and get worse as time goes on." said Moomaw.

"We need to continue to develop desalination technologies that are not so energy intensive or polluting. We need to accelerate our wastewater recycling programs to allow for more reuse of water," said Petrovksy. "And we need to decide as a society whether green lawns and landscaping, golf courses, swimming pools and unnecessary agriculture (like tobacco and coffee) are worth the use of water."

Thursday, November 22, 2012

大石與巴士故事 (轉載)


又是一篇早期的網上文章:

有一對戀人乘坐一輛巴士進入山區,他們打算在某處下車,開開心心往郊遊去。

他們下車後,那巴士繼續向前駛……

巴士行駛途中,突然有一塊大石從山腰墜下,並將巴士壓得粉碎,司機連同所有乘客,無一生還。

這對戀人看到這件事後竟然說︰「如果我們都在那輛巴士就好了。」

奇怪!一般人都會說:「好彩,我們剛好下了車!……」

但他們卻說了不同於一般人的話,你認為他們為什麼會這樣說?

(備註: 網上文章是這樣問人的。)

先想想再往下找答案……
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再想想吧!……
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如果他們都留在車上沒有下車,那輛巴士將會因他們沒有下車,而趕在大石墜下前,安全地駛過出事地點。 (當然,早前的車站,只有他們倆人下車。)

這文章原意要告訴我們,在生活中,多嘗試以不同的角度來正面思考及多找機會去幫助他人,別再不知不覺中,只自私的為自己而活著。